1979 Dniprodzerzhynsk mid-air collision

1979 Dniprodzerzhynsk mid-air collision
Accident summary
Date August 11, 1979 (1979-08-11)
Type Mid-air collision
Site near Dniprodzerzhynsk, Ukrainian SSR
Total fatalities 178
Total survivors 0
First aircraft
Type Tupolev Tu-134
Operator Aeroflot – Moldavian SSR
Tail number СССР-65816
Flight origin Voronezh Airport, Russian SFSR
Destination Chişinău Airport, Moldavian SSR
Passengers 88
Crew 6
Survivors 0
Second aircraft
Type Tupolev Tu-134
Operator Aeroflot
Tail number СССР-65735
Flight origin Donetsk Airport, Ukrainian SSR
Destination Minsk-1 International Airport, Belarusian SSR
Passengers 77
Crew 7
Survivors 0

The 1979 Dniprodzerzhynsk mid-air collision occurred on 11 August 1979 when two Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-134s collided over the Ukrainian SSR, near Dniprodzerzhynsk.[1]

Aircraft

The first aircraft involved was a Tupolev 134AK, registration CCCP-65735, that was operating a domestic scheduled DonetskMinsk passenger service, flying at an altitude of 8,400 metres (27,600 ft); there were 84 occupants aboard, of whom 77 were passengers.[2] The other aircraft was a Tupolev Tu-134A, tail number СССР-65816, that was operating the last leg of a domestic scheduled ChelyabinskVoronezhKishinev passenger service under the airline's Moldova division, en route at the same altitude the former aircraft was; it had 94 occupants on board, which was composed of 88 passengers and 6 crew.[3]

Description of the accident

An air traffic controller noticed that the aircraft were on intersecting routes and ordered 65735 to climb to 9000 metres.[3] The controller heard a muffled reply and assumed it was an acknowledgement from 65735 but the muffled transmission was actually from another aircraft and 65735 and 65816 collided in a cloudy scenario.[3]

All occupants of both aircraft perished in the accident, including 17 players and staff of the then Soviet top division Pakhtakor Football Club team.[3][4][5]

References